人参皂甙类型、人参皂甙成分列表
2012-02-16 14:59:37 来源：24小时营养网 人气：
人参皂甙类型列表
| 原人参二醇型（22） | 原人参三醇型（13） | 齐墩果酸型（1） | 其它类型皂甙（14） |
| Ginsenoside-Ra1 Ginsenoside-Ra2 Ginsenoside-Ra3 Ginsenoside-Rb1 Ginsenoside-Rb2 Ginsenoside-Rb3 Ginsenoside-Rc Ginsenoside-Rd 20（S）-Ginsenoside-Rg3 20（R）-Ginsenoside-Rg3 Ginsenoside-F2 Ginsenoside-Rh2 20（R）-Ginsenoside- Rh2 Quinquenoside-R1 Ginsenoside-Rs1 Ginsenoside-Rs2 Ginsenoside-Rs3 malonyl-ginsenosides-Rb1 malonyl-ginsenosides-Rb2 malonyl-ginsenosides-Rc malonyl-ginsenosides-Rd Notoginsenoside-R4 |
Ginsenoside-Re Ginsenoside-Rf 20-gluco- Ginsenoside-Rf Ginsenoside-Rg1 Ginsenoside-Rg2 20（R）-Ginsenoside- Rg2 Ginsenoside-Rh1 20（R）-Ginsenoside-Rh1 Ginsenoside-F1 Ginsenoside-F3 Ginsenoside-F5 Notoginsenoside-R1 Koryoginsenoside-R1 |
Ginsenoside-Ro | Ginsenoside-Rh3 Ginsenoside-Rg5 Ginsenoside-F4 Ginsenoside-Rh4 Ginsenoside-La 20-(21)-脱羟基－Ginsenoside-Rg2 Ginsenoside-F6a 珠碜甙-F2 珠碜甙-F4 Ginsenoside-L9bc Ginsenoside-RM7cd 25-羟基- Ginsenoside-Rg2 Koryoginsenoside-R2 Ginsenoside-La |
以上是按照人参皂甙类型分列表，即：原人参二醇型皂甙22种;原人参三醇型皂甙13种;齐墩果酸型人参皂甙
1种;其它类型人参皂甙14种。
人参皂甙成分列表
| 人参共有皂甙成分(18种) | 白参特有皂甙成分(4种) | 红参特有皂甙成分(12种) |
| ginsenoside-Ro ginsenoside-Ra1 ginsenoside-Ra2 ginsenoside-Ra3 ginsenoside-Rb1 ginsenoside-Rb2 ginsenoside-Rb3 ginsenoside-Rc ginsenoside-Rd ginsenoside-Re ginsenoside-Rf ginsenoside-Rg1 ginsenoside-Rg2 ginsenoside-Rg3 ginsenoside-Rh1 quinquenoside-R1, notoginsenoside-R1, 20-gluco-ginsenoside-Rf |
malonyl-ginsenoside-Rb1 malonyl-ginsenoside-Rb2 malonyl-ginsenoside-Rc malonyl-ginsenoside-Rd | ginsenoside-Rh2 ginsenoside-Rs1 ginsenoside-Rs2 ginsenoside-Rs3 ginsenoside-Rs4 20(S)-ginsenoside-Rg3 20(R)-ginsenoside-Rg2 20(R)-ginsenoside-Rh1 notoginsenoside-R4 ginsenosideRh4 ginsenoside Rg5 ginsenoside-F4 |
目前，根据我国研究人员检测，白干参(生晒参)中含人参单体皂甙在22种以上;红参中含人参单体皂甙在30种
以上。另有多种皂甙成分尚未确定，在研究之中。
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